8D-3 - Robotic Observatories: Cheating or Light Pollution and Outreach Tools for Urban Environments?

Abstract: This year’s eclipse provided a unique opportunity for amateur and professional astronomers to showcase their favorite astronomical tools to the public. The solution, in my case, was to use a robotic telescope. Stellina is not a telescope per se but more of a combination of a telescope and camera or, as I like to call it, a robotic observatory. The purists informed me that I was cheating because you are not looking through an eyepiece, and the photons are not directly bouncing into your retina. The counterargument:
Robotic observatories are not “cheating” in the traditional sense of the word. They address multiple challenges: light pollution, accessibility, and public engagement. Robotic telescopes can function effectively in urban and suburban areas with substantial light pollution. These observatories utilize advanced technology to filter out light pollution, enabling users to observe celestial objects that would otherwise be hidden. They employ adaptive optics, a technology that adjusts for atmospheric disturbances in real-time, and sophisticated image-processing techniques, which enhance the quality of images by reducing noise and improving contrast.
Robotic observatories are designed with inclusivity in mind. They require minimal setup, making them accessible to a broader audience, including beginners who might find the complexity of traditional telescopes daunting. Observers can control these observatories remotely via smartphone or computer, bringing the wonders of the universe to their fingertips. This inclusivity extends to people with physical disabilities or those living in areas with unfavorable weather conditions for stargazing, making astronomy a year-round, all-weather activity.
Robotic observatories are excellent educational tools. Schools and community centers can teach astronomy and hands-on learning experiences with minimal training and setup time. These devices can enhance public outreach by making astronomy more interactive and enjoyable.